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US News/NCQA

Last Updated: January 12, 2005

Urgent and Emergency Care Coverage

Be prepared for urgent and emergency situations

We encourage you to prepare for injuries and illnesses before they happen. Taking some time to learn our urgent and emergency care procedures can help you get the care you need quickly and ensure that your treatment will be covered.

Hospital care must be approved in advance, except in the case of an emergency. Note that most medical conditions are not emergencies and can be treated at your doctor's office or at a non-emergency facility.

Determining the type of care you need

There are three general categories of medical conditions or care:

Preventive/routine: Preventive and routine care is for conditions that generally do not need immediate attention. This care may lead to prevention or early detection and treatment of conditions. Examples of preventive and routine care include immunizations, screenings and physical exams.

Urgent: Urgent medical conditions are those requiring prompt attention. These injuries or illnesses are not life-threatening and waiting for care will not cause a significant risk to the patient. Such conditions might include minor sprains, cuts and burns.

Emergency: Emergency medical conditions are those where a "prudent layperson" (which is the legal term for a reasonable person who does not have medical know-how) believes that if the sick or injured person does not receive immediate medical attention, it would seriously jeopardize his or her health or seriously impair bodily functions. Examples of emergency conditions include broken bones, convulsions, severe burns, poisoning, chest pains or bleeding that will not stop. For a complete definition of what is a true emergency, please see your Subscriber Certificate.

What to do if you have an urgent care condition

Urgent care facilities are designed to treat urgent needs relatively quickly, and they are also generally much less expensive. Emergency rooms first treat the patients whose conditions are the most serious, so your wait could be very long there. If your condition is urgent but not an emergency, you must:

  • Call your primary care physician first - even if you are out of town

    Your physician is aware of your medical history and any treatment you may be receiving and can best guide your care. Also, physicians often reserve some appointment times each day to treat urgent conditions.
  • Tell your physician you are a Care Choices HMO member

    Your physician will either treat your problem or arrange through a referral where to go to receive care, including possibly an urgent care facility

Search for an urgent care facility

What to do if you have an emergency condition

If you have a suddenly occurring emergency condition or injury, you should get medical care immediately. In the event of an emergency situation, please do the following:

  • Call your primary care physician before getting emergency care or within 48 hours
  • Go to a Care Choices HMO facility when you are in the Care Choices HMO service area - unless transit time to that facility would place your health in serious jeopardy - or call 911

Your primary care physician will arrange all follow-up care for urgent and emergency conditions with Care Choices participating providers. In all other situations, you must call your primary care physician before you get medical care.

When you are out of town

Remember, when you are out of town, Care Choices HMO only covers treatment for emergency conditions.

  • Remember to take your primary care physician's phone number with you.
  • If you are out of town and have an urgent condition, please remember to call your primary care physician before you receive care.
  • If you are out of town and have an emergency condition, get help immediately and ask the facility to send the bill to Care Choices HMO at the address listed on the back of your Member ID Card.

If the facility asks you to pay the bill when you receive treatment, do so. When you return home, send your itemized receipt to Member Services for reimbursement. If your condition was an emergency condition, Care Choices HMO will pay for your care less any copayment.